What is the role of an investor in a corporation?

The role of an investor in a corporation primarily revolves around providing capital or resources with the expectation of financial gain. Investors contribute funds to a corporation by purchasing stocks or bonds, which in turn allows the corporation to finance its operations, grow, and expand its business activities. In return for their investment, investors anticipate a return on their investment either through dividends, which are payments made to shareholders, or through an increase in the value of their shares.

Investors are not involved in the day-to-day management of corporate funds or operations, which is typically the responsibility of corporate executives and management teams. They also do not have the power to issue stocks or securities; that function is carried out by the corporation itself in alignment with regulatory guidelines. Furthermore, while there may be individuals who are both employees and shareholders, being an employee is distinct from the investor's role, as investing does not necessitate working for the corporation. Thus, the focus of an investor is primarily on providing financial support and seeking profits from that investment rather than on operational management or employment within the company.